St Matthew's Guild

Newcastle Townsfolk

Please visit the Character Directory to see who other St. Matthew's members are portraying at faire.

If you would like assistance in creating a character, or if you have other questions concerning portraying characters at faire, please contact Mimi, our New Member Coordinator.

Developing a Character

St. Matthew's produces Folsom Faire, which takes place in the city of Newcastle-Upon-Tyne. Therefore, members are encouraged to develop characters portraying Newcastle townsfolk. These characters can be based upon historical Newcastle townsfolk, or created individually to suit the character you wish to portray.

Information on this page is designed to help you create an in-depth character to portray at faire. Start with the Character Outline, to get an idea of how to create a character, and then browse around for more detailed information. Also visit the Education page for more information on England in the 16th century, speech and language.

Choose a destination:

Character Outline
Real Townsfolk of Newcastle
Trades & Occupations
Choosing a Name

Character Outline

Answer each of these questions.

  1. What is your full name? (English people would have a first and last name only.)

  2. How old are you?

  3. What is your social class? (Choose from peasant, lower middle class, solid middle class, upper class, nobility.)

  4. What is your trade? (Even a soldier would have had a trade.)

  5. What is your primary personality characteristic? (i.e. nationalistic, crabby, greedy, dimwitted, etc.)

  6. What is your marital status? (Most adults would have been married, though you can also be widowed.)

  7. What is your spouse's name(s)?

  8. What does your spouse do?

  9. Do you have any children? How many? What are their names?

  10. Is your character related to any other character in the guild? If so, who and how?

  11. How do you spend your leisure time?

  12. Who is your best friend?

  13. What are you most proud of?

  14. What are 3 things that other guild members should know about you to ask when we meet you on the street or in an inn or to gossip about when you aren't around?

  15. What is your character's personal history? (i.e. parents, events that shaped your life, interests, friends, enemies, etc. Keep this simple. It is mostly so that you know your character better. Very few people will ask you about your character's life.)

Back to Top

Newcastle Townsfolk (c.1565)

Bishop of Durham
James Pilkington

Mayor
William Carr

Sheriff
Anthony Swinburne

Aldermen
Robert Ellyson
Sir Robert Brandlynge
Cuthbert Ellyson
Bartram Anderson
Richard Hodshon
Christopher Mitford
Oswald Chapman

Local Ships
The Premerros (owner Robert Ellison; master Thomas Grey)
The Mary Flower (Cuthbert Hunter; Edw. Tailor)
The Grace of God (Roger Rawe; John Bayttes)

Warden of the West Marches
Henry, Lord Scroop

Warden of the East Marches
Francis, Earl of Bedford

Priest
George Carr

Curate
Robert Wood

Baliff
Anthony Thomlingson

Clerk of the Town Court
Bennet Chessye

Merchants
Cuthberth Sticknell
Thomas Bewick
John Green (wife Margaret)
Gawen Aydon (who was also paid for “scourging a boy about the town, and for setting a man on the pillory for two days.” Wife Agnes)

Master Mariners
James Anderson
Richard Harrigatt

Collecter of Holme Cultram
Richard Benson

Schoolmaster
Humphrey Grey

Wallers
Bartram Alleson
Thomas Blackbull
Andrew Potts

Mason
Matthew Potts

Slaters
Roger Watson

Carpenters
Christopher Brown

Leadworkers (for windows?)
Thomas Fletcher
Thomas Peerson
William Galyghtly

Joiners
Thomas Rand
Thomas Py
Thomas Tomson

Smiths
James Trewghet
John Brown
Rodger Howbourn

Glazier
George Ewyne

Glass Seller
Mistress Selby

Stonemason
Henry Orde

Plumber
John Pierson

Lime Seller
Robert Rede

Mariners
William Wilkinson
Edward Johnson
Michael Sklaitor

Butchers
Wiliam Wilkinson
William Dykeson

Cooper
Alexander Rowell (wife Isabel)

Grocer
Robert Bewicke

Shoemaker
Simon Jackson (wife Isobel)

Fool
John Watsome

Sergeant
Christopher Wilson

Tailor
John Fressell

Merchant Apprentice
Cuthbert Carr

Peddler
John Brown
Jenkin Brown (were put under warden’s protection after being slanderously called Scots and threatened with imprisonment for it)

Barber
Richard Thomson

Jay Family
Ralph (tailor, d. 1562)
Janet (wife)
Matthew and Richard (sons)
Elizabeth (daughter)

The Fenne Family
James (father, grocer and apothecary, d. 1565)
George, Robert, John, Christopher (brothers)
Jane and Elizabeth (George’s daughters)
Johanna (his wife)
Joan (Christopher’s wife)
Robert Eden (his apprentice)
Eleanor Anderson (his servant)

Townswomen
Janet Dodds (single, age 30 in 1562)
Janet Clerk (went to court in defamation suit vs. Agnes Aydon in 1565, Agnes having called her a cutpurse)
Janet Sawter (ducked in 1563 as a scold)
Isabel Carlell (sued William Brandlind, heir to Sir Robert, for the maintenance of their illegitimate daughter Margery)

Back to Top

Trades & Occupations

In the Country
Farmer
Fisherman
Herdsman
Linen-maker
Miner
Shearer
Water diviner
Fishwife
Wool-maker

Jobs Requiring Advanced Schooling and/or Money
Alderman
Bailiff
Barber-surgeon
Broker
Constable
Dentist
Glassworker
Goldsmith
Horsebreeder
Jeweller
Lawyer
Livestock-merchant
Master-crafter
Miller
Money-lender
Schoolmaster
Scribe
Shipwright
Silversmith
Spectacle-maker
Spice-merchant
Town Recorder
Trade-merchant
Vicar

At a Manor House
Cook
Cooper
Field-hand
Fisherman
Forrester
Gardener
Gleaner
Herbalist
Herdsman
Ladies-maid
Ploughman
Reaper
Servant
Shearer
Sower
Stabler
Steward
Vine-grower
Vintner
Woolmaker

In the Town
Armourer
Baker
Basketmaker
Belfounder
Blacksmith
Bookmaker
Bottlemaker
Bower
Brewer
Broderer
Brosier
Butcher
Buttonmaker
Cardmaker
Carpenter
Carter
Cartwright
Chapemaker
Cheesemonger
Cleric
Coachmaker
Cobbler
Cofferer
Coppersmith
Cornmonger
Currier
Cutler
Distiller
Ditcher
Draftsman
Draper
Dyer
Fanmaker
Fatmonger
Feltmonger
Fishmonger
Fleshmonger
Fletcher
Fuller
Galochemaker
Garlicmonger
Girdler
Glover
Gravedigger
Grocer
Haberdasher
Haymonger
Horner
Horseshoer
Hosier
Innkeeper
Joiner
Lacemaker
Lanternmaker
Leatherworker
Limner
Lockyer
Marbler
Mercer
Minstrel
Netmaker
Oilmaker
Painter
Papermaker
Pedlar
Pewterer
Piemaker
Plasterer
Player
Plumber
Potmaker
Potter
Pouchmaker
Poulterer
Ropemaker
Saddler
Salter
Seamstress
Skinner
Soapmaker
Spurrier
Stabler
Stainer
Tablemaker
Tailor
Tallowchandler
Tapster
Tavern Wench
Thatcher
Timberhauler
Tinker
Turner
Watercarrier
Waxchandler
Weaver
Wheelwright
Wiredrawer
Woodcarver
Woodmonger

Back to Top

16th Century Names

This is not a complete list. Period surnames included those borrowed from placenames, towns and parishes, from occupations, such as John Mason or John Saddler. Surnames were also taken through the custom of being known as someone’s son, such as “Johnson.”

WomenMenSurnames

WOMEN
Abigail
Adraina
Agatha
Aggie
Agnes
Albinia
Alice
Allisoun
Ambrosia
Amy
Anastasia
Annabella
Anne
Annis
Arabella
Audrey
Avis
Barbara
Beatris
Berra
Bess
Blanche
Cecilia
Charity
Cherry
Christian
Cicely
Clemency
Deborah
Denys
Diana
Edith
Eleanor
Euphemia
Eustace
Eva
Eveline
Felice
Frances
Gattie
Gertrude
Gillan
Helen
Helena
Isabella Jane
Jennet
Jessamyn
Jill
Joan
Julian
Kate
Katherine
Lettice
Letticia
Lillian
Lora
Lucy
Mabel
Mabyl
Magdalene
Maggie
Margery
Margret
Marta
Maude
Meg
Megan
Meredith
Millicent
Molly
Nan
Nancy
Nanny
Nesta
Penelope
Phillipa
Rebecca
Rose
Sara
Tamar
Tess
Thomasine
Ursula
WomenMenSurnames
MEN
Adrian
Alard
Alban
Aldred
Alexander
Alfred
Ambrose
Amyas
Andrew
Anselm
Antony
Archibald
Armigill
Arthur
Aubrey
Augustine
Barabe
Barnaby
Barthlet
Bartholomew Basil
Bastain
Bennet
Bernard
Bertram
Bevis
Cecil
Charles
Chidiock
Christopher
Clement
Cuthbert
Danile
Darby
Denys
Donstan
Drue
Dudley
Edmund
Edward
Edwin
Egremont
Erasmus
Evan
Francis
Gaurigan
Gawin
Geradus
Gilbert
Giles
Goddard
Gregory
Grey
Griffin
Guilford
Guy
Halbert
Harold
Henry
Hubert
Hugh
Humphrey
Ingleram
James
John
Joseph
Josiah
Lambert
Lenard
Lewis
Lodowik
Mandell
Martyn
Mat
Matthew
Mauris
Mendeth
Michael
Mildmay
Miles
Nycholas
Nygel
Paul
Pearce
Percival
Philip
Randal
Reginald
Richard
Robard
Robert
Robin
Rodger
Rowland
Sebastian
Stavely
Stevyn
Theobald
Thomas
Tristam
Tristan
Valentine
Vincent
Walter
Warham
Will
William
WomenMenSurnames
SURNAMES
Abberbray
Abbott
Acland
Acton
Adams
Adkinson
Agas
Aglionby
Aircastle
Alesbury
Allen
Alley
Alleyn
Anderson
Andrews
Anthington
Appletree
Arden
Arundel
Ascham
Asheton
Ashley
Attham
Aylmer
Babthrope
Bagot
Bailly
Baitingloss
Baker
Bakewell
Bames
Banister
Barclay
Barket
Barlow
Barnfield
Barnwell
Barrow
Bartlet
Basset
Bayne
Beale
Beaton
Bell
Bellot
Bembridge
Benbow
Bentham
Besant
Bevil
Bigham
Billingsley
Blackberry
Blacket
Blackwell
Blackwood
Bladge
Blagrave
Bland
Blount
Blyth
Bonham
Bonner
Bonython
Borrows
Bowyer
Bradbridge
Bridges
Briggs
Bromley
Brooke
Brown
Bryan
Bryskett
Bull
Bulmer
Bunyan
Burbage
Burcot
Burney
Bushness
Byrd
Camden
Carlile
Carnock
Caufield
Chadderton
Chamberlin
Charnock
Chedsey
Cheney
Chetham
Child
Cholmley
Churchyard
Clarendon
Clennock
Colepeper
Cooper
Copeland
Cotton
Coverdale
Cox
Creighton
Croft
Crompton
Culverwell
Cutler
Dale
Davers
Davidson
Deloney
Dering
Deventer
Digges
Donne
Dormer
Dowland
Downham
Drayton
Drew
Drury
Dundas
Earle
Eliot
Ellis
Erdeswicke
Fairfax
Fane
Fanshawe
Farnaby
Feckingham
Fenner
Field
Fitzgerald
Fleetwood
Fleming
Fletcher
Forrester
Foster
Franklin
Freeman
Fuller
Gage
Gargrave
Gifford
Gilpin
Godwin
Golding
Goldwell
Goodge
Goodman
Gramphound
Greene
Greenham
Greenwood
Grey
Grindal
Guest
Gynne
Habinton
Hacket
Hall
Hammer
Harbourne
Hardy
Hariot
Harrison
Harvey
Hatton
Hawkins
Hayricke
Heath
Henslowe
Heynes
Hickman
Hicks
Higford
Hills
Hobart
Holinshed
Holland
Holton
Horsey
Hoverden
Humphrey
Hungerford
Hunwicke
Ingelby
Ipswell
James
Jewel
Johnson
Jones
Judde
Kebel
Kempe
Kingsmill
Kirby
Knox
Kyd
Lambarde
Lane
Latimer
Leland
Lever
Leveson
Lewis
Liliburne
Lloyd
Loder
Lodge
Lovell
Lumly
Lumm
Lyly
Lyon
Manship
Manwood
Markham
Marlowe
Marston
Martin
Mason
Masters
Mayne
Mercator
Middleton
Molcaster
Moore
Morgan
Moryson
Mosley
Mundy
Napier
Nash
Neale
Neville
Nordon
Nowell
Offley
Osborne
Paget
Parker
Parkhurst
Parsons
Peacham
Peele
Pelham
Penry
Perkins
Perreres
Perry
Pickering
Platt
Platter
Plowden
Pole
Poley
Pomfrett
Powell
Price
Puttenham
Randolphe
Rhodes
Ridely
Rodway
Rokby
Rookwood
Rowlands
Rowse
Saddler
Sadler
Sampson
Sanders
Sands
Savage
Savile
Saxton
Seckerston
Semphill
Shaw
Sheldon
Shelton
Shirburn
Shirwood
Sillery
Smythe
Southworth
Spekard
Spelman
Spenser
Stanley
Stickland
Story
Stowe
Stubbs
Tallis
Tanner
Tarleton
Taverson
Taylor
Tewkesbury
Thirleby
Thomas
Thomason
Thorne
Tichburne
Timperley
Tinker
Topcliffe
Towneley
Trapps
Trevelyan
Tunstall
Turbeville
Tusser
Twyne
Udall
Vincent
Waad
Wallop
Walpole
Warner
Webster
Wedgewood
Wentworth
Weston
Wheller
Whellwright
White
Whitgift
Willoughby
Wilson
Windebank
Wingfield
Winter
Winthorpe
Wolfe
Woolton
Wooton
Worpfal
Wyndham
Yelverton
York
Young
WomenMenSurnames